UE Congratulates Italian Metalworkers’ Union on 125th Anniversary

One hundred and twenty-five years ago today, 82 metal workers, guests, and allies gathered in the city of Livorno to found the Federazione Impiegati Operai Metallurgici (Federation of Metalworkers), Italy’s militant metalworkers’ union, which, over the past eleven years, has become one of UE’s closest international allies.

UE General President Scott Slawson sent a letter to FIOM General Secretary Michele De Palma congratulating FIOM on their anniversary. In his letter, Slawson writes,

Since your founding convention on June 16, 1901 in Livorno, FIOM has been a strong and militant voice for Italy’s metalworkers. In addition to fighting for rights, wages, and safety in the workplace, FIOM has struggled valiantly for democracy, dignity, and social justice. The oldest and most representative industrial union in Italy, FIOM has been the political conscience of the working class. FIOM has always been on the side of workers and against fascism, fighting for an Italy founded on labor and not capital.

UE’s relationship with FIOM initially developed out of efforts to build solidarity among General Electric workers worldwide. (UE had a national contract with GE from 1937 until 2019, when GE sold its locomotive plant in Erie, Pennsylvania — the last remaining UE shop at GE — to Wabtec.) A FIOM delegation, including two GE workers, attended the 2015 UE convention, and FIOM was a key partner in setting up a global trade union network at GE in 2018, a process that UE spearheaded.

FIOM also sent delegations to the 2017 and 2019 UE conventions, and video greetings to the 2021, 2023, and 2025 conventions. UE Staff Coordinator John Thompson, then an International Representative and secretary of the GE Conference Board, attended FIOM’s 27th Congress in 2018. “Any UE member would have felt right at home at the Congress, where rank-and-file delegates spoke throughout the four-day-long gathering,” Thompson told the UE NEWS.

In 2022, UE hosted a FIOM delegation in Chicago on May Day, where FIOM members placed a new plaque on on the Haymarket Square monument, and in 2024 FIOM and UE members participated in an exchange at that year’s Labor Notes conference, also in Chicago.

Like UE, FIOM often faced suppression by the government. In the year before its founding, the government had attempted to outlaw the labor movement in Genoa, claiming it was led by “subversives.” A general strike, led by metal workers, forced the government to back down. In 1924, Mussolini’s Fascist government banned independent trade unions. Speaking to what would be the union’s last congress for two decades, FIOM General Secretary Bruno Buozzi declared, “Even if all our achievements were physically destroyed, a single moment of freedom would suffice to make them flourish again, better than before.”

Buozzi, who went on to play an important role in the Italian Resistance, was executed by Nazi troops in June 1944, but days after his murder his prediction came true with the founding of the Italian General Confederation of Labour (CGIL) in newly-liberated Rome. CGIL unions, like UE, united workers regardless of political affiliation, and FIOM-GCIL grew rapidly.

As the Cold War developed, the same red-baiting elements in the U.S. labor movement which attacked UE also sought to split European labor movements, as historian Jeff Schuhrke documented in his 2024 book Blue-Collar Empire. Although the cold-warriors, assisted by the U.S. government, were successful in provoking splits in the Italian labor movement, FIOM has remained the largest and most powerful metalworkers’ union in Italy, securing significant gains in their most recent negotiations with employers. The new contract provides for “a crucial victory that ensures long-term wage defense at a moment when many families are facing mounting financial strain,” along with gains in the fight against job insecurity and precarious (part-time and temporary) work, stronger health and safety protections, and new provisions specifically aimed at preventing violence against women.

Slawson concluded his letter to FIOM with the observation that “FIOM is, like UE, a union that is committed to aggressive struggle and to uniting the workers of the world. Long live FIOM! Long live international solidarity!”

Read more about the founding of FIOM on their website (article is in Italian, but there is an option, supported by most browsers, to translate into English).

Unifor, Other Canadian Unions Say No to War on Cuba

Unifor, Canada’s largest private-sector union and a close UE ally, joined 27 other Canadian unions and faith and civil-society organizations in calling for peace, sovereignty and solidarity with the people of Cuba. The joint statement, released on Monday, calls on the Canadian government to oppose threats of military intervention by the U.S. and to speak out against unlawful measures harming Cuban people.

In addition to Unifor, unions that signed the statement include the Canadian Labour Congress, the Canadian Union of Public Employees (Canada’s largest union), the Canadian Union of Postal Workers, and the Canadian section of the United Steelworkers. Several major churches also joined the statement, including the Anglican Church of Canada, the Presbyterian Church of Canada, and the United Church of Canada.

The signatories “urgently call on Prime Minister Mark Carney to defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Cuba, cornerstone rights of all states under international law,” and insist that their country must:

  • publicly oppose and work to stop a U.S. military intervention in Cuba;
  • speak out forcefully against unlawful U.S. coercive measures to withhold fuel and starve the Cuban people;
  • work more determinedly with the United Nations and other countries to get fuel and other life-sustaining supplies to Cuba without delay.

For decades, UE has demanded that our own government normalize relations with Cuba, and end the “inhumane” blockade on trade with the island nation. As UE policy notes:

Cuba poses no economic or military threat to the U.S. Our government has no justification for the economic blockade of Cuba, which, as members of UE Local 150 who visited the island this past year learned first-hand, makes it more difficult for Cubans to access medicine, food, and essential life-giving supplies. The blockade hurts workers in both countries. Jobs are lost, while U.S. manufacturers are denied a major market just 90 miles offshore. Instead of restoring diplomatic relationships and lifting the economic embargo, the U.S. prefers to portray an island nation of fewer than 10 million people as a threat.

In March, delegates to UE’s Eastern Region council meeting passed a resolution denouncing President Trump’s escalating threats against Cuba and endorsing the “Let Cuba Live” petition.

UE Condemns Government Interference in Argentine Union

UE General President Scott Slawson sent a letter today to members of the Metal Workers Union of the Argentine Republic (UOM), expressing UE’s solidarity with UOM members after the government removed their democratically-elected leaders. In May, the National Labor Appeals Court ordered a 180-day judicial intervention in UOM, annulling the re-election of General Secretary Abel Furlán.

Slawson writes, “The right of rank-and-file union members to democratically choose their own leaders is a right we hold dearly, and we fully condemn the actions of the labor court. Labor court judges Víctor Pesino and María Dora González are no friends to the working class, having endorsed the labor legislation introduced by Argentina’s right-wing President Javier Milei, legislation that severely restricts the rights of union members to take action, including strike action, to defend their rights.

“This unconscionable attack on the UOM comes in the middle of collective bargaining, and is clearly aimed at strengthening the hands of employers and weakening the ability of the union to defend and improve the wages and working conditions of Argentina’s metalworkers. Since Milei’s party won control of government, wages have declined, more than 200,000 private-sector jobs — including 25,000 in the metal sector — have been destroyed, and 25,000 companies have closed.

“We feel a particular sympathy with UOM given the history of the U.S. government’s attacks on national and local UE leaders during the Cold War, including attempts to deport UE Director of Organization James Matles and to remove UE Local 506 President John Nelson. The Argentine government has intervened in the UOM twice in the union’s 83-year history, during the dictatorships of 1955 and 1976. We are confident that Argentina’s metal workers will prevail against this intervention; your struggle in our struggle.”

Historic Win for Italy’s Metal Workers

In November, UE’s close Italian ally FIOM secured a major victory after four days of continuous and intense negotiations. The new national agreement, negotiated by FIOM and two other metalworkers’ unions with national employers’ federations, covers more than 1.5 million workers across the country and guarantees a €205 (US $237.17) increase on minimum contractual salaries over four years, which the unions say is essential to protecting wages amid rising living costs and economic uncertainty.

In June 2025, FIOM and the other unions staged an eight-hour strike, accompanied by regional demonstrations across Italy, calling out what they described as the employers’ irresponsible refusal to negotiate. Workers across the sector, including those in small and medium-sized enterprises, joined the strike action and additional measures, such as overtime and flexibility blockades, were enforced. Demonstrations sent a clear and unified message: workers would not accept stagnation, wage erosion or further delays. The strike movement strengthened union resolve and demonstrated to employers that metal workers were mobilized, united and prepared to continue the fight to defend purchasing power and secure fair working conditions.

Union negotiators have described this as a crucial victory that ensures long-term wage defense at a moment when many families are facing mounting financial strain. The revised wage structure maintains a system designed to safeguard purchasing power through inflation. The agreement also includes an additional salary quota and a safeguard clause should inflation surge beyond forecasts during the contract period.

FIOM General Secretary Michele De Palma, in a joint statement with the leaders of the other two unions, said the contract represents not only a negotiation victory, but also the defense of Italy’s national collective bargaining system itself:

It was a very hard negotiation, but we closed the gap and signed a strong contract. We protected the purchasing power of metal workers and strengthened rights and protections. The wage increase, the start of a working-time reduction trial and the stabilization of precarious work were our pillars and we achieved them. Today, we can say we saved the national contract, which has never stopped being challenged. This agreement ensures dignity for those who build the industrial heart of Italy. Metal workers are once again writing the history of this country at a time when it needs stability, courage and lasting solutions.

The contract delivers significant gains in the fight against job insecurity and precarious (part-time and temporary) work, issues that have been central to the unions’ platform. Employers will now be required to stabilize a share of fixed-term workers after 12 months if they wish to extend temporary contracts under specific conditions. Workers employed through staffing agencies will gain the right to permanent employment at the host company after 48 months, an important shift toward fairer and more secure employment for thousands of metal workers. 

The agreement also introduces forward-looking changes, including a structured trial to reduce working hours under the guidance of a dedicated commission. Additional improvements include stronger health and safety protections, expanded rights to workplace training, enhanced safeguards for seriously ill and disabled workers and new provisions specifically aimed at preventing violence against women.

This is an abridged and lightly-edited version of an article posted by IndustriALL, the global union federation of manufacturing workers of which both UE and FIOM are members.

Zenroren Hosts Local 506 Business Agent at Union and Peace Conferences

Local 506 Business Agent John Miles (back row, right) at memorial to atomic bomb victims in Hiroshima, Japan.

By John Miles, Local 506 Business Agent

On July 31, 2025 my wife and I had an amazing opportunity to travel to Japan for the International Trade Union Forum for Peaceful and Just World without Nuclear Weapons.  At this International Solidarity conference, we met with several different trade unions from around the globe including Zenroren — Japan, Confederação Geral dos Trabalhadores Portugueses (General Confederation of the Portuguese Workers, CGTP) — Portugal, Confédération Générale du Travail (General Confederation of Labor, CGT) — France, Korean Public Service and Transport Workers’ Union (KPTU) — South Korea, and the United Teachers of Los Angeles (UTLA) — United States. While we were in Hiroshima for this conference we were invited to attend another conference, The World Conference Against A&H (Atomic & Hydrogen) Bombs, commemorating the 80th Anniversary of the atomic bombs being dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945 and Nagasaki August 9, 1945. I could not attend the ceremony in Nagasaki because of travel constraints but I did attend the ceremony in Hiroshima.

During the International Solidarity Conference, each union had the opportunity to speak on some of the issues they were facing in their own countries. Most had the same issues, such as government/company interference trying to drive out unions, shrinking the middle class, safety, and wages and other benefits issues. For example, Zenroren is fighting to get a 1500 yen ($10 US) minimum wage. And KPTU is on strike for improved working conditions.  Listening to these groups I realized that we here at UE are not alone in our struggles. The solidarity felt with the other unions at this conference was reminiscent of that which we felt at our own National Convention recently in Chicago.

While attending The World Conference Against A&H Bombs, we met with many different social groups from across the world. Including Veterans for Peace from the United States and Jeremy Corbyn, a member of the parliament in the UK who has been fighting for social justice for almost 40 years. These are just a few of the many people we got to meet while there.

We were able to hear testimony from the Hibakusha from Japan, who are survivors of the atomic bombs who just won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2024, and from Marshall Islands atomic bomb test survivors who now live on a concrete pad where the test had taken place. (They had to cover it with concrete to contain the radiation.) The last day of the conference we were able to attend a memorial ceremony at Memorial Park in Hiroshima, for the victims of the atomic bombs, where tens of thousands of people attended. There were many speakers, among which were government officials, Hibakusha, and social justice leaders. This was the most somber vigil that I have ever attended. It hit at the hearts of everyone present. The number of nuclear weapons in this world could wipe out every continent 100 times over; nine countries own those nuclear weapons and just two of them own 90 percent of them. Everyone has their opinion on why and how we have come to this state, but it is extremely frightening to think about what could happen in the future. One lesson I learned from the many speakers and the testimonial at this conference is that people do not fight wars, governments do.

The 10 days we spent attending conferences, meeting new unions and social groups and traveling for international solidarity was a chance of a lifetime that we will never forget. The opportunity for new experiences and education should never be passed up. I encourage anyone who is offered this opportunity to take it.

‘International solidarity is essential’

On Tuesday afternoon of UE’s 79th Convention, held in Chicago in August 2025, delegates heard remarks from several international guests, representatives of close UE allies in Mexico, Japan, Quebec, Canada, and Italy.

Eladio Abundiz Guadian, National Coordinator of the Frente Auténtico del Trabajo, an independent union federation in Mexico, said, “It is an honor for me to be at the convention of an independent, progressive union with a democratic structure, where major decisions are made from the bottom up,and which represents more than 40,000 members.”

He added, “I am delighted to see that the UE is renewing itself; there are many of you sisters and brothers who will one day be here on the stage” (e.g., will lead the union).

Abundiz noted similarities between the organizing practices of both unions, with a shared emphasis on education, one-on-one conversations with workers, union democracy, and solidarity campaigns with allies. He ended his remarks by recalling for delegates that “The first meeting between the UE and the FAT took place in 1992, and together we’ve fought against greedy employers who disregard workers’ labor rights. Thanks to this alliance, we’ve achieved significant milestones. [ … ] I know there’s still a long way to go, but we’re on the right track.”

“We believe in the power of rank-and-file workers”

Manabu Natori, a member of the executive committee of the militant Japanese labor federation Zenroren, told the convention, “We believe in the power of our rank-and-file workers, and organize from the bottom up in every aspect of our struggles, campaigns, and organization.” He reported that they had won a six percent increase in the minimum wage, the highest increase in Japanese history, and that over the past two years many of Zenroren’s affiliate unions have also won the highest wage increases they had seen in the last twenty years. “These victories could be won,” he said, “because more and more union locals have decided to use the most powerful workers’ weapon,” the strike.

Natori noted that “far-right, authoritarian and populist forces like Donald Trump are rising not only in the U.S. but around the world,” and reported that during elections held in Japan the day before, right-wing candidates “were using their campaign speeches to incite xenophobia, discrimination and prejudice against foreign workers.” In contrast, he said, Zenroren opposes all forms of discrimination and continues to organize workers “to speak up against xenophobia, discrimination and hate speech.”

He also warned that “We are once again facing the danger of the use of nuclear weapons,” which he called a “serious, serious danger,” and spoke about UE and Zenroren’s common commitment to a “peaceful, just world.” He ended by saying that “We as workers see our common goals and aspirations. Zenroren is proud of our longstanding friendship with UE.”

“We are in a very difficult time”

Three other allies sent video greetings. Michele De Palma, the general secretary of the Italian metalworkers’ union FIOM-CGIL, reported that “We are in a very difficult time. We need to fight now so that we can safeguard our manufacturing plants and prevent layoffs. [ … ] At the same time we are striking to be able to renew the national contract of metalworkers.” Italian metalworkers had recently held a 40-hour strike to defend wages, job security, and workplace safety in their national contract, because “while companies are making extraordinary profits … they want to pay the workers little or very little.”

De Palma ended his remarks by saying that “International solidarity is essential, because only when we are together” can workers effectively fight for a better world. “Forward together, we can do it!”

Caroline Senneville, president of the Confédération des syndicats nationaux (CSN) in Quebec explained that she could not attend in person “because the present administration doesn’t make it easy for non-Americans to visit your beautiful country.” However, she said, “we wanted to extend our solidarity to you” in the “dark hours” that Americans are facing under the Trump administration.

Echoing the convention theme of “One Voice, One Fight, One Future,” Senneville said, “We want to unite our voice, our fights, so that we can share one future, because we know that both our countries, and both our unions have a long history of solidarity. So let’s fight and hope for the best.”

Lana Payne, the national president of Unifor, Canada’s largest private-sector union, said, “We know in times like these it is often workers who pay. That is why our work as trade unionists is so incredibly important. As you know, our union and our members have been on the frontlines of this trade war launched against our country by the president of the United States. And with each passing day, we see how this trade war is hurting workers in my country and in yours.”

She noted that, “It is no coincidence that it is also union workplaces and highly unionized industries that are caught in the middle of this economic war: manufacturing, auto, steel and forestry.” But, she said, “We know there is a better path forward, a path built on the principles of fair trade, a path that lifts workers up,” and concluded, “Let’s continue building the labor movement that all North American workers deserve and need.”

“Fighting the same fight every single day”

Following the remarks from international guests, delegates discussed the resolution “International Solidarity.” John Miles, Local 506, spoke about his recent trip to Japan to represent UE at the International Trade Union Forum for Peaceful and Just World without Nuclear Weapons and the World Conference Against A&H (Atomic & Hydrogen) Bombs.

The conference marked the 80th anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and Miles reported that he “learned a lot” from the people he met, including the Hibakusha, the survivors of the bombings.

“When you really think about what happened on that day in Hiroshima, 200,000 people lost their lives in an instant because there was a bomb dropped,” Miles said. “And God forbid we ever do that again. Because I would never want to see what happens to this world if it does.” He emphasized, “Everybody has to understand that wars are not fought by the individuals who live in the countries, they’re fought by the governments.”

While at the trade union forum he got to speak with unions from not only Japan, but also Korea, France, Portugal and Spain. “All these unions throughout the world that I got to meet with are fighting the same fight we are every single day,” he said.

Scott Slawson, Local 506, recounted how “Back in 2015, [at the UE convention] in Baltimore, we had a conversation in a hallway that started with, if companies are going to be global then unions need to be global,” and how that conversation led to the formation of an international alliance of GE workers’ unions. Now that the Erie plant has been sold to Wabtec, he urged the development of a similar alliance for Wabtec workers.

Katrina Davis, Local 300, reported on her participation in the 2024 UE-FAT exchange in Mexico, saying it was “a great experience.” Max Pagano, Local 1466, said that “the commitment to a world without nuclear weapons has certain special resonance for the locals from New Mexico because they were developed there.”

Video of remarks by Abundiz, Natori, De Palma, Senneville and Payne is available on the UE YouTube channel.

Korean Unions Help Defeat Martial Law, Strike to Demand Impeachment of President

Seoul, South Korea

On the evening of December 3, South Korea’s right-wing president Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law, citing threats from “anti-state forces.” The order banned all political activity, strikes, and “gatherings that incite social unrest.” The first deputy director of South Korea’s National Intelligence Service, Hong Jang-won, later revealed to lawmakers that the Yoon had ordered him to detain a list of people including Yang Kyeung-soo, the president of the militant and democratic labor federation Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, which has 1.2 million members.

Following the announcement, hundreds of Korean citizens, including many KCTU members, defied the ban on political activity, gathering at the parliament building where 190 lawmakers were able to enter the building and pass a unanimous motion rejecting Yoon’s imposition of martial law. Several hours later, Yoon rescinded his order.

KCTU subsequently announced an indefinite general strike “until Yoon’s government steps down.” On December 5, members of the Korean Metal Workers Union carried out two-hour warning strikes at GM Korea, Hyundai Motor, and other shop throughout the metalworking sector. The Korean Railway Workers Union also struck on the 5th.

On Saturday, December 7, the opposition Democratic Party, which holds a majority in Parliament, brought forward a resolution to impeach Yoon. Despite condemnation of the attempted coup by Yoon’s own People Power Party, PPP delegates boycotted the vote, leaving the opposition eight votes short of being able to impeach the President.

KCTU has continued to call for Yoon to step down or be impeached. As KMWU International Director Hyewon Chong wrote in a public Facebook post, “We do not know when a second martial law might be declared.”

On Wednesday, December 11, tens of thousands of KMWU members struck for four hours at Kia Motors and other factories, leaving their plants and going to local PPP headquarters to demand that party’s members of parliament participate in a second impeachment vote. Today, December 12, 10,000 KCTU members rallied in the national capital of Seoul, marching to the presidential residence in Hannam-dong to demand that Yoon resign.

A second impeachment vote is scheduled for Saturday, December 14.

Mexico Elects Pro-Worker President, First Woman to Hold Office

Mexico City

In June, Mexico held federal, state and local elections. Claudia Sheinbaum, who had been the mayor of Mexico City, was elected the country’s first woman president. Her party, Morena, also gained a majority in both houses of the legislature and won at many other levels. 

Sheinbaum has pledged to continue the progressive reforms that the current president, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, popularly known as AMLO, has put into place. These include improved rights in the workplace, requirements for democratic union elections, and strengthening social safety nets, like reforming the pension system to better support lower income workers when they retire. Prior to being a politician, Sheinbaum was an environmental engineer, and she has pledged to combat climate change and address its effects. One area that will need her attention is a water crisis that has left millions of Mexico City residents without water, and in other places leaves people without water while crops are irrigated.

Sheinbaum’s party, Morena, is a relatively new party formed from a coalition of many progressive parties and groups, not one standalone organization. Its name in Spanish, Movimiento Regeneración, means “National Regeneration Movement.” One of the main goals of the party has been addressing poverty by undoing the neoliberal economic policies that have allowed corporate profits to flourish at the expense of the working class.

Leaders of the Frente Autentico del Trabajo (FAT), an independent Mexican union and a close UE ally for three decades, commented after the election that it will take time to accomplish the extensive work needed in Mexico to transform the lives of working people. “However,” they noted, “the policies implemented by the AMLO government were headed in the right direction: increases in the minimum wage, social support for unprotected groups, infrastructure development. These measures have made it possible to gradually reduce the high rates of poverty that have persisted in the country. The majority of Mexican society expressed at the polls not only support for these policies, but also their desire for them to continue and deepen, which Claudia Sheinbaum has raised within her government platform.”

The FAT notes that there is a lot of work to do to improve conditions for workers in construction and agriculture, as well as the informal economy, where work continues to be precarious with many violations of labor law (where it applies at all). They also hope for a larger budget for the Federal Center for Conciliation and Labor Registration that oversees union elections.

Candidates affiliated with Morena won six of the nine governor races open in 2024, including for the state of Mexico City, which surrounds the capital. Sheinbaum’s replacement as mayor of Mexico City will be Clara Brugada, also from Morena. Brugada had been the mayor of Iztapalapa, a borough of Mexico City, where she worked on improving public lighting and completing a public transportation line.

FAT leaders are aware of the work that needs to continue and will remain critical of the policies that need attention, but they are excited about “the triumph of the current president-elect Claudia Sheinbaum as a fact that will mark a starting point in Mexico.”

Labour Party Wins Power in UK, French Workers Defeat Far-Right

In July, both the United Kingdom and France held national elections. In both countries, parties representing “labour” or working class perspectives did better than expected.

In the UK, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, from the Conservative Party, lacked credibility with the public and faced growing public discontent. Much of this was fueled by extremely high prices, with inflation over 11 percent at one point, and only dropping recently. This has been one of many impacts of the British exit from the European Union, or “Brexit” as it was commonly called.

Sunak had pledged to crack down on immigration by boat to the UK, an island nation, and had largely failed. But he and his party had succeeded in attacking the rights of workers, including limiting the right to strike.

In the election held on July 4, Sunak and his party had their biggest loss in history. The Labour Party, a center-left party led by Keir Starmer, won the largest number of seats, and Starmer is now the new Prime Minister. Labour has promised stronger protections for workers and a higher minimum wage for many workers. They have also pledged to tighten rules for corporations and to provide more protections for renters. Additionally, Labour intends to gradually renationalize the passenger rail network as contracts expire with private companies.

Following the announcements of the party’s initial plans, the president of Unite the Union, Sharon Graham, said, “The forthcoming employment rights bill is key to rebalancing the relationship between employers and workers, making work fairer. As always, the details will be important. Given the sheer scale of the challenge facing the government after a decade and a half of neglect, Labour has to be ready to deliver the transformation and change that workers and communities need.”

In France, President Emmanual Macron called for parliamentary elections after his own centrist party did poorly in elections for the European Union parliament in June. In those elections the racist, anti-immigrant National Rally party (RN) far exceeded expectations. He called parliamentary elections to clarify the direction for French government policies. The French elections happen with a primary and a run-off in short succession. After the primary, it seemed likely that the RN would do well in the final vote. However, a coalition of left political parties, called the New Popular Front (NFP), won the largest bloc of seats instead. The NFP campaigned on raising the minimum wage, lowering the retirement age to what it was before Macron’s 2023 “reforms,” lowering the voting age to 16, and investing in public services. However, the NFP did not win a full majority. Macron’s centrists hold the second-largest number of seats, and the RN came in third.

This has left the 577-seat parliament incredibly divided. In another twist to this process, the speaker of the National Assembly will remain the same centrist as it was before, despite the NFP’s larger proportion of seats. It is unclear when Macron will name a new Prime Minister, and what that person’s political affiliation will be.

Following the first round of the French elections, the LabourStart podcast interviewed Judith Kirton-Darling, the General Secretary of IndustriAll Europe, which unites the continent’s manufacturing unions. Kirton-Darling said that it’s important for unions to distinguish between people agitating around far-right themes and those who are voting for far-right candidates. Some of those voting for far-right groups are young workers entering an economy that has left little opportunity for them, as well as middle-aged workers who have been left behind by the lack of planned industrial policy in most European countries.

As the elections in both these countries showed, those who are loudly taking up space with anti-worker, protectionist ideas are not winning the most votes when people actually go to the ballot box. Kirton-Darling noted that this is an important time for unions to be reaching out to their members to make sure they understand the bad implications for working people if far-right leaders come to power.

UE Members Learn about Struggles of Mexican Workers in Worker-to-Worker Exchange

A UE delegation traveled to Mexico for a week in May to meet with our allies at the Frente Auténtico del Trabajo (FAT) for the first time since 2017. The trip was an important opportunity to ground UE members in the union’s international solidarity work, which prioritizes supporting workers in their struggles with their bosses. As members learned, even when our managers might be different, our employers use the same kinds of tactics to prevent workers from organizing and to exploit workers’ labor.

The group included eight rank and file members from Locals 256, 300, 506, 618, 625, 728, 1077, and 1103, as well as Field Organizer Eric Cortes-Kopp, Director of International Strategies Kari Thompson, and Director of Organization Mark Meinster.

The FAT helped orient UE members to the challenges of the new labor law in Mexico, which was adopted in 2019. UE shared opportunities and challenges in current US labor law, including UE’s new organizing of tens of thousands of graduate workers and the ripple effect of strikes in 2023. Both groups shared reflections on political dynamics in their respective counties. Sharon Johnston, Local 625, explained how difficult it can be to talk with coworkers in the shop about politics because everyone is so polarized.

The FAT and the UE delegation also discussed the challenges facing working women in each country. The FAT brought together women leaders from many different workplaces, some well-known to UE, like the workers at Sintra MetLife, and others new to us, like the professors at a university in San Luis Potosi. UE members Janet Gray, Local 618, and Lauren Sims, Local 1077, participants in the Women’s Leadership Program, spoke about UE’s women’s rights resolution and the new program they are part of. Gray said she learned how bad the employment situation really was in Mexico. “I never really realized how bad it was for women there, but really for everyone.”

This trip was funded largely by a grant from the 128 Collective, who are excited to add an international dimension to UE’s Green Locomotive Project. The FAT was happy to accommodate this request and learn more about the project. They arranged a meeting with the Alianza de Tranviarios de México (ATM), an independent union representing workers at the electric tram and trolley system in Mexico City. This was UE’s first exchange with the ATM, though their union will turn 100 later this year. Leaders on the trip from Locals 506, 618, and 1077 shared the goals of the Green Locomotive Project. The ATM was excited about the ideas and said they would like to advance them at a meeting of the International Transport Federation later this year.

Robin Alexander (left) signs copies of the Spanish edition of her book International Solidarity in Action.

The delegation learned more about the history of the UE-FAT relationship at an event to celebrate the release of a Spanish edition of Robin Alexander’s International Solidarity in Action. Alexander, the retired UE Director of International Affairs, published an English edition of the book with UE in 2022. Her work was the focus of the event, and she opened with remarks that summarized the development of the UE-FAT partnership. Thompson was a featured speaker, and Local 150 retiree Larene Taylor and Dominique Daignault of the CSN in Quebec joined by Zoom.

“We have similar goals and interests for our membership,” reflected Ryan Mudger, Local 506. “Helping FAT make gains in the workplaces they represent also helps us in the USA.”

Graduate workers shared their experiences fighting for contracts, as well as protecting the rights of graduate workers to engage in peaceful protests on their campuses. This came up throughout the week, but was a featured part of a conversation with workers on the campus of the University of Chapingo, a public institution focused on agriculture, and during a conversation about new organizing with workers in Aguascalientes. In the latter, Kevin White, Local 728, also shared his experiences of using action in the shop to win better contracts. Participating in the conversation was a group of workers from a shop that is in the early phases of organizing with the FAT, as well as workers from INISIA, garment workers that UE learned about at the 2023 convention, and MAHLE, a long-time FAT affiliate. 

“Meeting with fellow workers in Aguascalientes was the best,” said White after the trip, a sentiment shared by many UE members on the exchange.

A valuable part of the trip is also the relationships that UE members built with each other over the week. Johnston said, “I was a little sad when leaving because we had a bond, and I felt a little empty coming home.” Katrina Davis, Local 300, similarly reflected, “One of the coolest things about this trip was getting to know the rest of the UE delegation. I felt like every one of them had a ton of experience to share with me, and it was super cool swapping stories with them.”